Dating back to 1960 and E. Jerome McCarthy’s concept of the
“Four P’s of Marketing,” using Product, Price, Promotion and Placement as the
primary pillars of marketing strategy has served companies and their investors
very well. And although the Four P’s have gone through various iterations over
the years, I believe that another “P” – “Proximity” – is most relevant to
investors today, as it represents the final connection between companies and consumers.
With Bluetooth-enabled devices and a consumer who has expressed a willingness
to receive ads (“opted-in”), leading retailers and brands including Apple AAPL
+0.47%, Macy’s, Coca-Cola and Procter & Gamble PG +0.84% are utilizing
Proximity Marketing to close the last gap between the customer and the
register.
The idea of Proximity, the physical location of a product
with respect to the consumer, involves a new dimension previously untapped
given the limits of technology until recent years. Sometimes called hyperlocal
marketing, Proximity Marketing uses cellular technology to send marketing
messages to mobile-device users who are in close vicinity to a business.
Via a Wi-Fi or Bluetooth signal, proximity marketers can
send content similar to a mobile application program (app) that appears
automatically on the mobile devices of consumers. While the audience is limited
to those in the proximity of the business and those using its wireless signal,
the message is very user-friendly and reaches those most likely to buy.
Why Should Investors Care?
According to JiWire, the facts are clear as it relates to
the value of Proximity Marketing:
53% of consumers are willing to share their current location
to receive more relevant advertising.
57% of consumers are more likely to engage with
location-based advertising.
62% of consumers share local deals with friends.
63% of consumers feel a coupon is the most valuable form of
mobile marketing.
Targeted offers based upon proximity leads to higher
conversion rates, which is the ultimate goal for brands and their investors.
In an article on iMedia Connection, Yory Wurmser talks about
Apple and its role in Proximity Marketing. “Apple created a wave of excitement
in the retailing world last fall when it released iBeacon, a proximity
messaging system based on Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) location beacons and
integrated into iOS. By baking hyperlocal messaging into the operating system and
letting apps send push notifications seamlessly, iBeacon and similar
capabilities in Android promise to make hyperlocal marketing a much bigger
reality.” Even if you are not pushing offers to willing consumers, a big
initial contribution of hyperlocal tracking may be improved analytics rather
than proximity messaging.
Macy’s, an early adopter of Proximity Marketing, announced
in September that it will be rolling out the technology to all of its stores
after a successful pilot last holiday season. Shopkick ’s shopBeacon
technology, an enhanced mobile location-based feature built upon Apple’s
iBeacon, will be placed inside certain store departments and allow Macy’s to
send personalized department-level deals, discounts, recommendations and
rewards to customers who opt-in to receive the offers.
In addition, brands such as Coca-Cola, Procter & Gamble,
Levi’s and Kraft have implemented InMarket’s version of the technology.
InMarket has reported that interactions with advertised products increased 19
times and in-store app usage was 16.5 times higher for users who received a
beacon message.
In casinos, beacons can be placed at the entrances to engage
customers as they enter (or exit) the casino. Further, beacons can be placed in
the slots and ER gaming area, the poker room, the gaming tables, the bars and
restaurant. This allows casino operators to engage with customers depending
upon their gaming and visitation behaviors.
A large casino in Las Vegas is using Proximity Marketing to
tailor messages to customers of all types. For example, someone could enter who
is not a member of their players club, and a reminder could be sent on the
benefits of joining and instructions on where to sign up. On the flip side, VIP
customers could come in and be sent a welcome greeting. In addition, VIP hosts
could be alerted and meet the VIP guests with their favorite drinks.
An Effective Tool For Generating Higher ROI
Proximity Marketing has tremendous revenue-producing
potential, allowing everything from retailers, hotels, casinos and more, to
deepen their connection with consumers, encourage more loyalty and greatly
improve the customer experience. Importantly, all of these factors combine to
make Proximity Marketing a very effective tool to generate higher ROI for
businesses and advertisers.
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